Zofunika za matawulo a thonje:
1. Zopukutira za thonje zoyera zimakhala ndi hygroscopicity yolimba komanso kuchepa kwakukulu, pafupifupi 4 ~ 10%;
2. Zopukutira za thonje zoyera ndizosagwirizana ndi alkali komanso sizimva acid.Zopukutira ndizosakhazikika ku ma inorganic acid, ngakhale sulfuric acid yosungunuka imatha kuwononga matawulo, koma ma organic acid amakhala ndi mphamvu yofooka pa matawulo ndipo alibe pafupifupi chilichonse chowononga.Zopukutira za thonje zoyera zimagonjetsedwa ndi alkali.Nthawi zambiri, kusungunula zamchere kulibe mphamvu pa matawulo kutentha kwa firiji, koma pansi pa mphamvu ya alkali yolimba, mphamvu za thonje zoyera zidzachepa.
3. Matawulo oyera a thonje amakhala ndi kukana kuwala komanso kukana kutentha.Zopukutira zoyera za thonje zidzasungunuka pang'onopang'ono padzuwa ndi mlengalenga, kuchepetsa mphamvu ya matawulo.Kutentha kwanthawi yayitali kumatha kuwononga matawulo a thonje, koma matawulo oyera a thonje amatha kupirira kutentha kwanthawi yayitali pa 125-150 ° C.
4. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timakhala ndi zotsatira zowononga pazitsulo zoyera za thonje, zomwe zimawonetseredwa kuti sizingagwirizane ndi nkhungu.
5. Ukhondo: Ulusi wa thonje ndi ulusi wachilengedwe, chigawo chake chachikulu ndi cellulose, ndipo pali tinthu tating'ono ta waxy, zinthu za nitrogenous ndi pectin.Zopukutira za thonje zoyera zayesedwa ndikuchitidwa m'njira zambiri.Zopukutira za thonje zoyera zilibe kukwiyitsa kapena zotsatira zoyipa pokhudzana ndi khungu.Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kumakhala kopindulitsa komanso kosavulaza thupi la munthu, komanso kumakhala ndi ukhondo wabwino.
Kuchapa ndi kukonza matawulo a thonje:
1. Kuwongolera kutentha kwa madzi
Potsuka matawulo a thonje, yesetsani kupewa kutentha kwa madzi kukhala kokwera kwambiri, ndipo madzi abwino kwambiri ochapira ndi 30°C–35°C;
2.Kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira
Gwiritsani ntchito zotsukira pang'ono kuti malupu pamwamba pa thaulo la thonje akhale ofewa komanso ofewa.Pewani kuthira zotsukira mwachindunji pa thaulo la thonje kuti muyeretse.Chotsukira chotsalira chidzapangitsa thaulo kukhala lolimba.Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito detergent wofatsa;
Mukafewetsa matawulo a thonje, muyenera kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zofewa za nsalu zomwe zimakhala ndi utomoni wa silikoni.Pambuyo pogwiritsira ntchito zofewa zoterezi, sera yaying'ono idzatsalira pa matawulo, zomwe zidzakhudza kuyamwa kwa madzi kwa matawulo oyera a thonje;
3. Nkhani zofunika kuziganizira
Kuchapira kosiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu, makamaka matawulo a thonje amtundu wopepuka komanso matawulo a thonje amtundu wakuda, ayenera kutsukidwa padera;
Kuchapira kosiyana, matawulo oyera a thonje ndi nsalu zokhala ndi mbali ziwiri, ndipo ziyenera kutsukidwa mosiyana ndi zovala, makamaka zovala zokhala ndi mbedza zachitsulo, zipi zachitsulo, mabatani, ndi zina zambiri.
4.kutsuka mabafa
Zosambira za thonje zoyera ndi matawulo a thonje amatsukidwa paokha, ndipo mabafa sangatsukidwe ndi zida zochapira zamtundu wa drum;
Zovala za thonje zoyera ndizolemera komanso zochulukirapo, kotero simungathe kutsuka zidutswa zambiri nthawi imodzi posamba;
Panthawi yotsuka, ikani madzi osamba poyamba, onjezerani madzi kuti musinthe, kenaka muyike mu bafa la thonje loyera;
Kuzungulira kwa matawulo m'malo ndi masiku 30-40.Ngati atsukidwa bwino ndi kusamalidwa bwino, ayenera kusinthidwa mkati mwa miyezi itatu mosachepera.Ngati mukufuna kugula matawulo a thonje oyera, chonde omasuka kulumikizana nafe!
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-27-2023